delhi pronunciation in urdu
[189], The Delhi Metro is a rapid transit system serving Delhi, Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Gurgaon and Noida in the National Capital Region of India. The central axis of New Delhi, which today faces east at India Gate, was previously meant to be a north–south axis linking the Viceroy's House at one end with Paharganj at the other. There are also Punjabi speakers in the Kenya, Singapore, UK, Canada, the UAE, the USA, Saudi Arabia and Australia. Since then, the club only carries out aircraft maintenance courses and is used for helicopter rides to Indira Gandhi International Airport for VIP including the president and the prime minister. Jantar Mantar located in Connaught Place was built by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur. [80] The Republic Day Parade is a large cultural and military parade showcasing India's cultural diversity and military might.[81][82]. The city's capital status has amplified the importance of national events and holidays. [182] In 2017, the number of vehicles in Delhi city alone crossed the ten million mark with the transport department of Delhi Government putting the total number of registered vehicles at 10,567,712 until 25 May of the year. [240][241] University of Delhi, Jawaharlal Nehru University and Jamia Millia Islamia are the central universities, and Indira Gandhi National Open University is for distance education. The last stumbling block was the Agra-Delhi railway line that cut right through the site earmarked for the hexagonal All-India War Memorial (India Gate) and Kingsway (Rajpath), which was a problem because the Old Delhi Railway Station served the entire city at that time. [149], In 2001 the total workforce in national and state governments and the quasi-government sector was 620,000, and the private sector employed 219,000. Dwarka Sub City, Asia's largest planned residential area, is located within the National Capital Territory of Delhi. The 1931 postage stamp series celebrated the inauguration of New Delhi as the seat of government. [123][124] According to CSE and System of Air Quality Weather Forecasting and Research (SAFAR), burning of agricultural waste in nearby Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh regions results in severe intensification of smog over Delhi. [178] Kashmiri Gate ISBT, Anand Vihar ISBT and Sarai Kale Khan ISBT are the main bus terminals for outstation buses plying to neighbouring states. The Indian National Congress (Congress) formed all the governments in Delhi until the 1990s, when the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), led by Madan Lal Khurana, came to power. With a total area of 42.7 km2 (16.5 sq mi),[1] New Delhi forms a small part of the Delhi metropolitan area. Punjabi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ / پنجابی) Punjabi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken mainly in Punjab Province in Pakistan, and in Punjab state in India. In 2004–05, approximately 1,529,000 students were enrolled in primary schools, 822,000 in middle schools and 669,000 in secondary schools across Delhi. Cricket and football are the most popular sports in Delhi. "[57] However, the subcity of Dwarka, located in the southwest district, has a substantially low level of air pollution. However, the organisation is under administrative control of Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India. Related Links: Polity Notes for UPSC: Delhi Metro was India's first modern public transportation system, which had revolutionised travel by providing a fast, reliable, safe, and comfortable means of transport. Delhi Metro is the world's tenth-largest metro system in terms of length. Some roads and expressways serve as important pillars of New Delhi's road infrastructure: National Highways passing through New Delhi. [103] In 2014, an environmental panel appealed to India's Supreme Court to impose a 30% cess on diesel cars, but till date no action has been taken to penalise the automobile industry. The main railway stations are New Delhi, Old Delhi, Hazrat Nizamuddin, Anand Vihar, Delhi Sarai Rohilla and Delhi Cantt. [121] In 1996, the CSE started a public interest litigation in the Supreme Court of India that ordered the conversion of Delhi's fleet of buses and taxis to run on CNG and banned the use of leaded petrol in 1998. [47][48][49][50] In 2016, United States Environmental Protection Agency listed New Delhi as the most polluted city on Earth[51][52] and IQAir listed New Delhi as the world's most polluted capital city for the second straight year in year 2019. The hottest day of the year is 22 May, with an average high of 40 °C (104 °F) and low of 28 °C (82 °F). [184] As of August 2018[update], the metro consists of eight operational lines with a total length of 296 km (184 mi) and 214 stations, and several other lines are under construction. It is an executive body. [71] Other religious groups include Parsis, Buddhists and Jews.[72]. Delhi Metro is being built and operated by the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited (DMRC), a state-owned company with equal equity participation from Government of India and Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi. [102][108][109][110] It has the highest level of the airborne particulate matter, PM2.5 considered most harmful to health, with 153 micrograms. 4.11% of the Delhites speak other languages. [167][168], Delhi has the highest road density of 2103 km/100 km2 in India. It was his successor, Iltutmish (1211–1236), who consolidated the Turkic conquest of northern India. [185] The Phase-I was built at a cost of US$2.3 billion and the Phase-II was expected to cost an additional ₹216 billion (US$2.9 billion). [153] The shortfall is met by private and public tube wells and hand pumps. [234] The Gali Paranthe Wali (the street of fried bread) is a street in Chandni Chowk particularly for food eateries since the 1870s. At 240 MGD, the Bhakra storage is DJB's largest water source, followed by the Yamuna and Ganges rivers. [162][163] Hindon Domestic Airport in Ghaziabad was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as the second airport for the Delhi-NCR Region on 8 March 2019. [255] The ceremony featured over 8,000 performers and lasted for two and a half hours. The earliest architectural relics date back to the Maurya period (c. 300 BCE); in 1966, an inscription of the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka (273–235 BCE) was discovered near Srinivaspuri. [78] In the year 2008–09 New Delhi had a per capita Income of Rs. [10], During the Delhi Durbar on 12 December 1911, George V, Emperor of India, while laying the foundation stone for the viceroy's residence in the Coronation Park, Kingsway Camp, declared that the capital of the Raj would be shifted from Calcutta to Delhi. The Rajpath, or King's Way, stretches from the Rashtrapati Bhavan to the India Gate. Found inside – Page 459A Conference of delegates representing all the Missions in the Urdu area was held at Delhi , October 21–28 ... ( c ) the spelling • Yisú ' be retained , ( d ) in transliteration euphony and ease of pronunciation be taken into account . Apart from religious associations, the differences are largely restricted to the standard forms: Standard Urdu is conventionally written in the Nastaliq style of the Persian alphabet and relies heavily on Persian and Arabic as a source for technical and literary vocabulary, whereas Standard Hindi is conventionally written in Devanāgarī and draws on Sanskrit. Delhi, June 17, 2019: As part of its efforts to personalize technology and make it accessible for everyone, Microsoft has announced the release of smart Phonetic keyboards for 10 Indian languages in its May 2019 update (19H1) for Windows 10.The updated virtual keyboard learns from the behavior patterns and … New Delhi (/ˈdɛli/ (listen),[5] Hindi: [ˈnəiː ˈdɪlːiː] Naī Dillī) is the capital of India and an administrative district of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. This book offers the learning of Urdu in a modern and relevant context. This book is unique as it offers translations in English and Simplified Chinese Mandarin translations of Urdu sentences and vocabulary list. [260] The Delhi cricket team has produced several world-class international cricketers such as Virender Sehwag, Virat Kohli,[261] Gautam Gambhir, Madan Lal, Chetan Chauhan, Shikhar Dhawan, Ishant Sharma, Manoj Prabhakar and Bishan Singh Bedi to name a few. New Delhi is particularly renowned for its beautifully landscaped gardens that can look quite stunning in spring. These CDs, recorded by native speakers, are an invaluable component of the Colloquial course. They feature dialogues and texts from the book, and lots of interactive exercises to help you perfect your pronunciation and listening skills. [188] In addition to the Delhi Metro, a suburban railway, the Delhi Suburban Railway exists. [266] The Indira Gandhi Arena is also in Delhi. [253][254] The opening ceremony of the 2010 Commonwealth Games was held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, the main stadium of the event, in New Delhi at 7:00 pm Indian Standard Time on 3 October 2010.
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